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For years, hope has ebbed and flowed among many in the computer business that Linux,a freely available computer operating system which uses a penguin as its symbol ,would become a viable alternative to Microsoft’s Windows,the near universal standard for the world’s personal computers.
Within the past month,some of the world's most powerful technology firms have pledged considerable support for Linux on the desktop.Hewlett-Packard (HP),which runs neck-and-neck with Dell as the largest seller of PCs in the world,said it will begin shipping some machines that run on Novell's flavour of the free operating system,called SuSE linux.
They cite several reasons why.First,the quality of Linux-which like other open-source software is developed by a community of volunteers who share their work freely-has been rising steadily.Linux PCs are no longer just for geeks.Second,Microsoft itself looks temporarily chastened ,if not weak.A series of worms and viruses has wrought havoc on Windows PCs.Microsoft faced further embarrassement when it warned about more security flaws in its software.Meanwhile Linux,which hackers tend not to target,looks safe in comparsion. Second, distrust of Microsoft as a bullying monopolist remains high.
On the other hand, Linux still might yet represent another kind of threat to the company. No standard operating system has yet emerged for mobile handsets,televisons and other such devices. Microsoft ,naturally ,wants to extend Windows dominance to these as well. It is here,rather than the desktop ,that Linux could be a real threat to the mighty compnay’s ambitions.
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发表于 2024-12-9 14:38:53